本文介绍了《资本论》的研究对象,结合《资本论》对当代中国的现实意义,我们分析了用《资本论》可以对解决收入差距与两极分化的存在,劳资关系的处理表现,可持续发展以及对经济危机等问题有理论依据。文章介绍了《资本论》对当代中国的价值。《资本论》的研究对象对于《资本论》的研究对象,国内的研究方向存在着不同表现,也未能形成统一的认知结论。马克思在《资本论》第一版序 This paper introduces the research object of “capital theory”. Combining the realistic significance of “capital theory” in contemporary China, we analyze how “capitalism” can solve the problems of income disparity and polarization, the performance of labor-capital relations and sustainable development Development and theoretical basis for the economic crisis and other issues. The paper introduces the value of “capital” to contemporary China. The research object of “capitalism” has different manifestations for the study object of “capitalism” and the domestic research direction, and has failed to form a unified cognitive conclusion. Marx Preface to the First Edition of Capital