改革开放以来，我国科技成果的转化取得了巨大成就，但与国民经济发展提出的需求相比，与发达国家相比，存在着不少问题。科技成果转化率低。正如李岚清副总理说：“现在发达国家科技成果的转化率已达50%左右，而我国只有60%至8%。我们是个发展中国家，财力物力有限，本应?.. Since the reform and opening up, tremendous achievements have been made in the transformation of our scientific and technological achievements. However, compared with the demands put forth by the national economic development, there are many problems compared with the developed countries. Low conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements. As Vice Premier Li Lanqing said: ”Now that the conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements in developed countries has reached about 50%, while in our country only 60% to 8%. We are a developing country and have limited financial and material resources.