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《玫瑰骑士》是理查·施特劳斯与著名剧作家、诗人霍夫曼斯塔尔通力合作的结晶。该剧自首演引起国际轰动以来一直是施特劳斯最受欢迎的一部作品,并位居各大剧院的保留剧目之列。本文着重于在了解作曲家生活的时代图景基础上,将该剧放入施特劳斯整体歌剧的创作范畴中,进而从20世纪音乐史以及歌剧发展史的宏观层面反观这部作品,以此来探究《玫瑰骑士》所具有的音乐品质、艺术意义和人文内涵。
The Rose Rider is the result of the co-operation between Richard Strauss and renowned playwright and poet Hoffmanstal. The play since the debut caused an international sensation Strauss has been the most popular piece of work, and among the major theatrical repertoire retained. This article focuses on understanding the life of the composer based on the picture of the times, putting the play into Strauss’s opera as a whole and examining the work from the macroscopic level of the 20th century music history and the history of opera development. To explore the “Rose Knight” has the musical quality, artistic significance and cultural connotation.