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美国是世界上科教兴国较早的经济发达国家,社会信息灵通。作为制作、传播、储存信息载体的写作,格外受到社会重视。 写作,在美国培养高等科学技术人才的理工院校的整个学科教育体系中承担着重要的育人职能。写作不仅是大学生的必修课,也设硕士、博士学位,地位也相当高。 多年来,写作学科与写作教学,随着美国高校的教育改革,在科学教育与人文教育相结合的教育体系中,已发展到“鼎盛时期”,对我们颇有启示。
The United States is an economically advanced country in the world where science and education was rejuvenated earlier and its society was well-informed. As a production, dissemination, storage of information carrier writing, especially by the community attention. Writing, and undertaking important educational functions in the entire disciplinary education system of the institutions of higher learning in the United States for the cultivation of advanced science and technology talents. Writing is not only a required course for college students, but also a master’s degree, doctoral degree, status is quite high. Over the years, writing discipline and writing teaching, along with the education reform in American universities, have developed into “heyday” in the education system combining scientific education and humane education, which gives us some enlightenment.