例1:男,18岁。因腹痛、腹泻、高热2天入院。粪便化验确诊急性菌痢。给于庆大霉素、痢特灵及静脉输液等治疗,效果不佳,每日排便仍15次以上。发病第4天加服复方地芬诺酯,每次1片,每日3次,共服5片,腹泻症状控制,但病人出现排尿困难,膀胱充盈,尿潴留。进行膀胱区按摩并热敷后排出少量尿液,停本药后6小时排尿困难症状消失。 Example 1: Male, 18 years old. Due to abdominal pain, diarrhea, fever 2 days admission. Stool laboratory confirmed acute bacillary dysentery. For gentamicin, furazolidone and intravenous fluids and other treatment, the effect is not good, defecation is still more than 15 times daily. On the 4th day of treatment, diphenoxylate was added to the compound, one tablet at a time for three times a day for a total of five tablets. The symptoms of diarrhea were controlled. However, patients had dysuria, bladder filling and urinary retention. Bladder area massage and heat after the discharge of a small amount of urine, stop urinating 6 hours after the symptoms disappear.