山林流转又称山林有偿转让,是山林联产承包责任制的延伸和发展。通过转换经营机制,在山林所有权不变的前提下,流转其使用权,把林地使用权有偿出让给有经营能力的单位或法人,使之真正成为自主经营、自负盈亏、自我发展、自我约束的市场主体。据调查,淳安县从1993年以来,集体山林有偿转让总面积8.75万公顷,占集体山林总面积的29.5%。其主要形式有租赁经营、拍卖经营、股份经营、承包经 The transfer of mountain forests, also known as mountain forests, is the extension and development of the forest-linked contract responsibility system. Through the conversion of operating mechanism, under the premise of keeping the ownership of the forest unchanged, the right to use the land shall be transferred to the competent unit or legal person with the right to use the forest land, so that it can become a truly autonomous, self-financing, self-development and self-restraining Market players. According to the survey, Chun’an County has paid 875,000 hectares of compensation and transfer for collective forests since 1993, accounting for 29.5% of the total area of ​​collective forests. Its main form of lease management, auction management, stock management, contracting by