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注意障碍、多动综合征(ADHD)是儿童期最常见的精神疾病。其诊断及治疗尚无统一、客观的标准,老师和家长的心态也不尽相同,本研究调查了一组前来ADHD门诊就诊儿童的老师和家长,以了解他们各自的心态。1 资料及方法随机调查前来我院ADHD专科门诊就诊的348名儿童,其中男206例,女142例,年龄6～14岁,平均9.1岁。文化程度为小学1～5年级、智力均正常,并除外其它慢性疾病。由专人分别询问来诊儿童的家长和老师对此次就诊及服药治疗的态度,填写ADHD评分量表。根据美国DSM—Ⅲ—R的ADHD诊断标准进行诊断及分度。
Attention disorders, hyperactivity syndrome (ADHD) is the most common childhood mental illness. The diagnosis and treatment there is no uniform, objective criteria, teachers and parents mentality is not the same, the study investigated a group of children came to ADHD clinic teachers and parents to understand their own mentality. 1 Materials and Methods Random survey of 348 children who came to our hospital ADHD specialist clinic, including 206 males and 142 females, aged 6 to 14 years, mean 9.1 years. Grade 1 to 5 in primary school, with normal intelligence, except for other chronic diseases. The specialists asked the parents and teachers who came to visit the children respectively for their attitude toward the treatment and medication treatment and filled in the ADHD rating scale. According to the United States DSM-Ⅲ-R ADHD diagnostic criteria for diagnosis and indexing.