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我院自1984年1月至1996年10月经B超诊断肾脏实性肿瘤115例,均经手术及病理证实.为了探讨早期诊断肾脏肿瘤的临床价值,我们于1996年10月至12月对115例手术出院病人做了书面问卷随访,报告如下:115例病人经信函随访,回函55例(48%),将55例分为2组,A组(34例)均为健康查体中发现,其中2例为良性错构瘤,其余为恶性肿瘤;B组(21例)为有血尿而来医院查病发现肾肿瘤,病理全部为恶性肿瘤.2组中最小肿瘤为1.1cm×1.1cm×0.9cm;最大肿瘤12.5cm×8.8cm×10.9cm.结果1.A组男24人,女 10人.年龄2～81岁,平均61.4岁;B组男17人,女4人.年龄6～69岁,平均56.5岁.
Our hospital from January 1984 to October 1996 by B-ultrasound diagnosis of renal solid tumors in 115 cases, both confirmed by surgery and pathology.In order to explore the clinical value of early diagnosis of renal tumors, we in October 1996 to December 115 Cases of discharged patients underwent a written questionnaire follow-up, the report is as follows: 115 patients were followed up by letter, 55 cases (48%), the 55 cases were divided into two groups, A group (34 cases) were found in the physical examination , Of which 2 cases were benign hamartomas and the rest were malignant tumors.The group B (21 cases) had hematuria and came to the hospital to find out the pathological changes of kidney neoplasms, the pathology was all malignant.The smallest group of 2 tumors was 1.1cm × 1.1cm × 0.9cm; the largest tumor 12.5cm × 8.8cm × 10.9cm.Results 1.A group of 24 males and 10 females, aged 2 to 81 years, an average of 61.4 years old; B group of 17 males and 4 females. Age 6 ~ 69 years old, average 56.5 years old.