清末民国的社会动荡,是近代报刊诞生、发展的良机。在帝国首都北京产生了一批白话报刊及以“吃小说”为业的旗人小说家,程道一就是他们中很著名的一位。程道一著述甚丰,但受社会动乱及小说题材反映社会的广度和深度难与时代脉搏相契合之影响,他的很多作品没有保存下来。文章对其经历、作品进行了考辨,通过考辨指出,在王朝陵替、沧海桑田的历史背景下,程道一的作品承接满族民间“说古”传统,对刚刚成为“昨天”的民族辉煌,借用“消闲”的体式,“演义”着天崩地裂时代旗人的历史体认,其作品在“大中华”视域下蕴含着深厚的爱国之情和微妙的家国之思。 The social turmoil in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China was a good opportunity for the birth and development of modern newspapers and periodicals. In the imperial capital of Beijing produced a number of vernacular newspapers and to “eat novels” as the industry banner writer novelist, one of them is very famous. Cheng Daoyi has written a great deal, but many of his works have not been preserved due to social upheavals and the fact that novels reflect that the breadth and depth of society are not compatible with the pulse of the times. Through the examination and examination, the article points out that Cheng Daoyi’s works inherit the tradition of “speaking ancient times” in the history of the tomb of the dynasty and the vicissitudes of life, “The glory of the nation, the use of ” leisure “style, ” Romance “with the history of the banner of the era of realm, the work in the ” Greater China "perspective contains a deep sense of patriotism and subtle Home thinking.