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本文按照以科学发展观指导对外开放的基本观点,论述了当前外贸外资发展中粗放型的表现和效益的模糊性;根据“以人为本,全面协调可持续发展”的各项要求逐一分析了当前开放中存在的问题;运用成本效益方法分析了发展外贸和利用外资的成本,从而深入说明了开放效益的评价标准。提出并阐述了“新开放观”,从战略与政策上论述了提高对外开放水平的几个主要问题。
Based on the basic viewpoint of guiding the opening to the outside world with the Scientific Outlook on Development, this paper discusses the extensive performance and the fuzziness of the benefits in the current foreign trade development. According to the requirements of “people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development” The paper analyzes the cost of developing foreign trade and utilizing foreign capital by means of cost-benefit method, and gives an in-depth explanation on the evaluation criteria of open benefit. Proposed and elaborated the concept of “new openness”, and discussed some major issues on how to improve the level of opening to the outside world from the perspective of strategy and policy.