当前,农民工的社会保障问题已成为极其重要的社会问题。这一问题的解决,既关系到国家对农民工长远利益的关切,也涉及城市和城镇经济发展对劳动力的需求,更体现着政府解决“三农”问题的政策配置。虽然自2003年年底出现“民工荒”以来,各城市和城镇在解决农民工社会保障问题上出 At present, the social security of migrant workers has become an extremely important social issue. The solution to this issue is not only related to the state’s concern over the long-term interests of migrant workers, but also to the needs of the labor force in the economic development of cities and towns. It also reflects the government’s policy allocation to solve the “three rural issues.” Although the “shortage of migrant workers” has emerged since the end of 2003, cities and towns and cities have been solving the problem of social security for migrant workers