糖尿病是以高血糖为特征的一组代谢综合征 ,是由于胰岛素分泌不足或作用障碍或二者共同作用所致。发病原因多种多样 ,治疗上必须区别对待。 型糖尿病由于胰岛细胞破坏致胰岛素分泌缺乏 ,须用胰岛素替代治疗 ,使血糖的转运接近正常。对于内源性胰岛素分泌枯竭的病人 ,每小时给予 Diabetes is a group of metabolic syndrome characterized by hyperglycemia due to inadequate or impaired insulin secretion or a combination of the two. A variety of causes, treatment must be treated differently. Type of diabetes due to the destruction of islet cells caused by lack of insulin secretion, insulin replacement therapy to be required, the glucose transport near normal. For patients with endogenous insulin secretion depletion, given hourly