二十五年以来我研究了苏联学术专著和宣传品中列举的苏联工人家庭预算的例子,从中发现对苏联家庭生活标准的统计中一个饶有趣味的情况是,在支出的清单里任何时侯和任何地方都既没有标明酒精饮料,也没有标明烟草制品。但是,让我们看一看零售贸易额吧,在食品中,酒精饮料占全部商品零售额的三分之一!此外,尚有饭店和其他公共饮食单位大量的“伏特加”周转额。酒精饮料的销售额比所有面包制品销售额高三倍半,平均一个家庭用 For twenty-five years I have examined the budget of Soviet workers in Soviet academic monographs and propaganda articles, and I find it interesting to find statistics on the standard of family life in the Soviet Union at any time in the list of expenses And anywhere there is neither alcohol nor tobacco products. But let’s take a look at the retail trade, where alcohol drinks make up one-third of all retail sales! In addition, there are plenty of “vodka” turnover in restaurants and other public catering establishments. Sales of alcoholic beverages are three and a half times higher than all bakery products sales, with an average of one household