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目的:为了保证各种腔镜器械在使用完成之后,进行消毒处理的有效性,进而降低在对患者检查过程中病菌的感染率。方法:选取2016年1月-6月我院在对腔镜器械进行集中处理前以及2016年6月-12月对腔镜器械集中处理之后的300件医疗器械进行研究,对于消毒供应中心来讲,其主要是对四种类型的腔镜器械进行集中处理,在处理的过程中,由专业人员使用相关的设备来对其进行消毒处理。对集中处理前以及处理后的清洗质量在评定时,主要通过三种方式来进行评定,首先是利用目测的方式对其进行初步的检验,其次是利用放大镜来对其进行检验,最后是通过做隐血试验的方式来对其进行检验,分别计算出腔镜器械的合格率。以此来进行有效地评价。结果:利用前两种检查方式对四种类型腔镜器械进行检查的结果显示,在处理前器械的合格率为74%,在对其进行集中处理之后,其合格率为99.3%。利用第三种方式对其进行检查的结果显示,在集中处理以前的合格率为75%,处理后的合格率为91%。结论:在对我院的四种主要腔镜进行处理时,使用集中处理的方法在消毒供应中心进行消毒灭菌,可以在极大程度上提升消毒的质量,进而有效地降低在利用腔镜器械对患者进行检查时,患者受到的细菌感染。
Objective: In order to ensure the effectiveness of disinfection after various endoscopic instruments have been used, the infection rate of bacteria in the examination of patients can be reduced. Methods: From January to June in 2016, 300 medical devices in our hospital were studied before the endoscopic instruments were centralized treatment and in June-December 2016. For the disinfection supply center , Which mainly focuses on the four types of endoscopic instruments, which are sterilized by the professionals using the relevant equipment during the treatment. Before and after the concentration of the cleaning quality assessment in the assessment, mainly through the assessment of three ways, the first is the use of visual inspection of its preliminary test, followed by the use of magnifying glass to test it, and finally by doing Occult blood test to test its way, respectively, calculate the pass rate of endoscopic instruments. In order to carry out effective evaluation. Results: The results of the examination of the four types of endoscopic instruments using the first two examination methods showed that the pass rate of the instruments before treatment was 74%. After passing the treatment centrally, the pass rate was 99.3%. The third way to check the results show that in the centralized treatment of the previous pass rate of 75% after the pass rate of 91%. Conclusion: The four main endoscopic treatment of our hospital, the use of centralized processing methods in the disinfection and disinfection supply center disinfection can greatly improve the quality of disinfection, thereby reducing the use of endoscopic instruments The patient is infected with the bacteria they are undergoing examination.