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石涛的《画语录》是中国古代画论中的杰作,它在理论的深刻性和体系性上都达到了古代画论的一个巅峰。不过,这篇著作历来以难解著称,其中有几个重要概念,如“一画”、“尊受”、“资任”等更是晦涩艰深。在这些概念中,“一画”无疑是其中的理论基石,而“尊受”则构成了石涛画学体系的理论内核。在目前已有的几部关于石涛研究的重要专著以及若干相关论文中,“尊受”的内涵得到了多方面挖掘,但在笔者看来,其中仍有很重要的内涵没有得到系统的阐明。
Shi Tao’s “Illustrated Quotations” is a masterpiece in ancient Chinese painting theory. It reaches a pinnacle of ancient painting theory both in theory and system. However, this work has always been known as indecipherable, of which there are several important concepts, such as “a picture ”, “respect ”, “resource ” and so on are more obscure. Among these concepts, “one painting” is undoubtedly one of the theoretical cornerstones, while “respect” constitutes the theoretical core of Shi Tao’s painting system. At present, there are several important monographs on Shi Tao’s research and some related papers, and the connotation of “respect ” has been tapped in many ways. However, in my opinion, there are still some important connotations which are not systematically Clarify.