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随着社会经济的发展,环境恶化日趋严重,公民环境权作为一项新生的基本权利,在宪法中予以规定是宪法发展的必然趋势。这既是公民基本权利丰富和发展的需要,也是构筑和完善以保护公民环境权为中心的环境保护法律体系的需要,实施经济与社会可持续发展战略的必然要求。本文期望通过对我国公民环境权的理论研究,使得公民环境权的保护能够成为环境国家所应当承担的使命。
With the development of society and economy, the deterioration of the environment is becoming more and more serious. As a fundamental right of the newborn, the environmental rights of citizens, as stipulated in the constitution, are the inevitable trend of constitutional development. This is not only the need of enriching and developing the basic rights of citizens, but also the need of establishing and perfecting the legal system of environmental protection centering on the protection of citizens’ environmental rights and the inevitable requirement of implementing the strategy of sustainable economic and social development. This paper hopes that through the theoretical study of the citizen’s environmental rights in our country, the protection of citizens’ environmental rights can become the mission that the environmental countries should shoulder.