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真实性的研究近年来已经成为语言测试研究的一个重要方面。本文从测试任务和测试方法两个方面阐述了口语考试的真实性。从总体上论述了测试任务的真实性以及如何选择真实的测试材料。对八种主要口语测试方法的真实性进行了评估分析和比较。测试设计者必须充分认识到口语测试真实性的特点,从而根据需要选取最适合的测试方法和测试材料。
The research of authenticity has become an important aspect of language testing research in recent years. This article elaborates the authenticity of spoken language test from two aspects: test task and test method. Overall discussing the authenticity of the test task and how to choose the real test materials. The authenticity of the eight main spoken language test methods were evaluated and compared. The test designer must fully recognize the authenticity of the spoken language test so as to select the most suitable test method and test material according to the need.