TanDEM-X multiparametric data features in sea ice classification over the Baltic sea

来源 :地球空间信息科学学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:joy2000
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
In this study, we assess the potential of X-band Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar imagery for automated classification of sea ice over the Baltic Sea. A bistatic SAR scene acquired by the TanDEM-X mission over the Bothnian Bay in March of 2012 was used in the analysis. Backscatter intensity, interferometric coherence magnitude, and interferometric phase have been used as informative features in several classification experiments. Various combinations of classification features were evaluated using Maximum likelihood (ML), Random Forests (RF) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers to achieve the best possible discrimination between open water and several sea ice types (undeformed ice, ridged ice, moderately deformed ice, brash ice, thick level ice, and new ice). Adding interferometric phase and coherence-magnitude to backscatter-intensity resulted in improved overall classification per- formance compared to using only backscatter-intensity. The RF algorithm appeared to be slightly superior to SVM and ML due to higher overall accuracies, however, at the expense of somewhat longer processing time. The best overall accuracy (OA) for three methodologies were achieved using combination of all tested features were 71.56, 72.93, and 72.91% for ML, RF and SVM classifiers, respectively. Compared to OAs of 62.28, 66.51, and 63.05% using only backscatter intensity, this indicates strong benefit of SAR interferometry in discriminating different types of sea ice. In contrast to several earlier studies, we were particularly able to successfully discriminate open water and new ice classes.
其他文献
硅藻土是一种重要的非金属矿产资源,由于特殊的物理、化学性质,其应用非常广泛且空间巨大.我国华北、东北、西南、中南及华东地区均有分布,其中吉林白山临江—长白地区是我国最大的优质硅藻土资源蕴藏地.本文在搜集整理了国内及国外硅藻土矿资源情况、供需情况等基础数据,通过综合研究,阐述了全球硅藻土矿资源概况,介绍了我国硅藻土矿资源特征,分析了我国硅藻土矿供需情况及未来形势,以期对我国硅藻土产业发展提供借鉴.
Building fa?ades can feature different patterns depending on the architectural style, function- ality, and size of the buildings; therefore, reconstructing these fa?ades can be complicated. In particular, when semantic fa?ades are reconstructed from point
在总结磐石地区已知四个大型硅灰石矿床长崴子硅灰石矿、孟家硅灰石矿、驿马乡西错草和南错草硅灰石矿地质特征的基础上,总结磐石地区硅灰石矿成矿地质条件,分析找矿前景.硅灰石主要产于石炭纪、奥陶纪的硅质碳酸盐岩建造中,构造为北西向断裂构造,与之关系密切的侵入岩以燕山期酸性岩为主.硅灰石矿成因类型主要为层控热接触变质型和层控热接触变质-接触交代变质型.磐石地区北部长崴子、孟家和东部驿马乡错草一带是硅灰石重点找矿远景区.
Recently, the focus of semantic segmentation research has shifted to the aggregation of context prior and refined boundary. A typical network adopts context aggregation modules to extract rich semantic features. It also utilizes top-down connection and sk
Image-based relocalization is a renewed interest in outdoor environments, because it is an important problem with many applications. PoseNet introduces Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for the first time to realize the real-time camera pose solution bas
在总结梨树县杏山膨润土矿地质特征的基础上,对矿床成因进行了分析.矿床赋存于下白垩统泉头组含砾粉砂岩、细砂岩、粉砂岩、粉砂质泥岩、中细粒砂岩、泥质粉砂岩中.燕山晚期泉头期火山喷发期间,大量火山碎屑物及陆源老火山岩、火山碎屑岩等成矿物质搬运到松辽湖盆地的杏山地区中沉积.在碱性水介质条件及相对稳定的水动力条件下,经分解蚀变形成了膨润土矿床,矿床的成因类型为湖泊相沉积型.
对大兴安岭北部大林河岩体进行了岩石学、地球化学及锆石U-Pb年代学的研究,探讨了岩体的成因和构造背景.大林河岩体花岗质片麻岩中锆石U-Pb定年结果为(720.1±10) Ma,表明该岩体形成于新元古代,岩石为钙碱性岩系,低铝质,并具有岩浆分异程度较高的特征.轻稀土元素富集、重稀土元素亏损型.大离子亲石元素Rb、Ba、U、K、Th等相对富集,大离子不相容元素Nb、Ta、Zr、Ti、P等质量分数相对偏低,说明源区岩浆成分可能较复杂.岩体形成时其岩浆源区遭受过俯冲带流体的交代作用.结合区域地质资料认为,中—新元
Taking cities as objects being observed, urban remote sensing is an important branch of remote sensing. Given the complexity of the urban scenes, urban remote sensing observation requires data with a high temporal resolution, high spatial resolution, and
In this study, the effect of different sampling rates (i.e. observation recording interval) on the Precise Point Positioning (PPP) solutions in terms of accuracy was investigated. For this purpose, a field test was carried out in ?orum province, Turkey, o
昌吉市植棉气候资源有限,年≥10℃有效积温3400℃-3584℃,年降水量183~200mm,平均无霜期166~180d,对优质棉生产技术提出了更高要求.本文通过在原有一膜六行机采栽培模式的基础上,采用优良棉种中棉979示范一膜四行优质高产机采栽培模式,2020年示范区实际收获株数9000~11000株/666.7m2,平均单株结铃数9.6个/株,平均籽棉产量533.2kg/666.7m2.