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目的对2011年8~11月该院门诊药房处方的合理性进行点评,以评价其合理用药水平。方法对4个月内的门诊药房处方进行随机抽样,按照相关法规、规定对抽样处方进行点评。结果共计抽取门诊药房处方417份。8~11月期间,不合理处方比例不断下降,平均为39.55%;不合理项目中未写临床诊断或临床诊断书写不全排在第1位;含抗菌药物和注射剂处方平均比例分别为31.26%、12.89%,处方中药物均使用药物通用名。结论在建立处方统计制度和采取干预措施后,该院门诊药房处方合理用药水平正不断提高。
Objective To evaluate the rationality of prescribing pharmacies in this hospital from August to November in 2011 to evaluate the rational use of drugs. Methods The prescriptions of outpatient pharmacy within 4 months were randomly sampled, and the sampling prescriptions were reviewed in accordance with relevant laws and regulations. Results A total of 417 outpatient prescriptions were drawn. From August to November, the proportion of unreasonable prescriptions kept declining, with an average of 39.55%. In the unreasonable items, no written clinical diagnosis or clinical diagnosis was recorded in the first place. The average proportion of prescriptions containing antibacterial drugs and injections was 31.26% 12.89%, prescription drugs are common name of the drug. Conclusion After establishing the statistical system of prescriptions and adopting intervention measures, the reasonable prescription level of outpatient pharmacies is continuously increasing.