呋喃唑酮(Furazolidonum,Furoxone)商品名痢特灵,为治疗细菌性痢疾的新药,近二年来在我院应用较多,效果亦较好。该药毒性反应小,偶然遇到的有轻度头晕、失眠、食欲不振、恶心、呕吐等,但引起精神失常者还仅此一例,国内亦未见有报导,故特提出以供参考。患儿男孩,四岁六个月,因腹泻三天,脓血便半天,于1963年9月17日诊断急性细菌性痢疾入院。病后曾服合霉素三次(量不详),不见好转而入本院。既往无精神异常及脑部疾病史。家族史中无精神病患者。入院时查体:发育及营养一般,头型 Furazolidone (Furazolidonum, Furoxone) Trade name furazolidone, for the treatment of bacterial dysentery drug, the past two years in our hospital more applications, the effect is also better. The drug toxicity is small, occasionally encountered mild dizziness, insomnia, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, etc., but caused by mental disorders are only one case, there are no reports of domestic, it is proposed for reference. The boy, aged 4 years and 6 months old, was diagnosed with acute bacillary dysentery on September 17, 1963 because of diarrhea for three days and pus and blood for half a day. After taking the drug three times the disease (the amount is unknown), did not improve into the hospital. Past no mental abnormalities and brain disease history. Family history of patients without mental illness. Physical examination on admission: development and nutrition in general, the first type