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随着当代计算机等先进技术广泛应用于信息存贮、处理与传播、文献开发与利用,以借阅服务为主体的传统图书馆正逐步转为以信息服务为主体的现代图书馆。实现图书馆自动化,首先必须建立完整的书目数据。书目数据库是图书馆自动化的基础,仅有软件与硬件而没有机读数据库,图书馆自动化是无米之炊。数据库存的质量是图书馆自动化、网络化稳定发展的保证。1 为了保证数据库不被破坏,图书馆应建立起一个总书目库,存贮本馆的所有藏书。必要时,还可以作为其它库被破坏后的书目补充查找源。
With the advent of advanced technologies such as modern computers, which are widely used in information storage, processing and dissemination, document development and utilization, traditional libraries whose lending services are the mainstay are gradually being transformed into modern libraries with information services as the mainstay. To automate the library, we must first establish complete bibliographic data. Bibliographic database is the basis of library automation, only the software and hardware without machine-readable database, library automation is no straw. The quality of data storage is the guarantee of library automation and network development. 1 In order to ensure that the database is not damaged, the library should establish a general library of bibliographies to store all the books in the library. If necessary, it can also be used as a source for bibliographies after the other libraries have been destroyed.