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人们现在所看到的独幕剧、戏剧小品属现代戏剧范畴,始于19世纪末20世纪初。在这之前,独幕剧、戏剧小品具有什么样的形态?它们发源于何时何地?似乎还不曾对其作过探本溯源的梳理。按照常规的理解,独幕剧、戏剧小品是相对于多幕剧、大型戏剧而独立存在、以对白性表演为主要特征的小型戏剧样式。它们在遥远的亘古时代发生的那一时刻是个什么模样,现在已无从知晓了,一切都湮没于渺渺茫茫的史前迷雾之中。如果作一种假设,戏剧的源头即是独幕剧、戏剧小品的开端,从进化论的角度来看,事物由简单演化为复杂,由低级走向高级,这种演绎不失为一种合乎情理的推断;但是,没有证据,要确定其演变过程及其阶段几乎是不可能的事。有的人类学者考察、研究了世界各处现存的一些与世隔绝、未开化民族中的民风民俗和模拟演出,其中的一部分有很大的扮演成分和情节张力,颇具戏剧意味。有这样一段哑剧的记载:
People now see the one-act play, drama genre is a modern drama, began in the late 19th century early 20th century. Prior to this, the one-act shows, theater sketches with what kind of form? Where did they originate? Seems to have not been explored to trace its origins. According to the conventional understanding, one-act shows and drama sketches are small theater styles that are independent of multi-screen plays and large-scale plays and are mainly characterized by dialogue performance. What happened to them at a distant time in ancient times is something that no longer knows at present, and all is lost in the gloomy prehistoric fog. If we make a hypothesis, the source of the drama is the beginning of the one-act play and drama sketch. From an evolutionary point of view, it is reasonable to deduce things from simple to complex and from low to advanced. However, Without evidence, it is almost impossible to determine the course of its evolution and its phases. Some anthropologists have studied and studied folk customs and simulated performances of some isolated and uncivilized peoples existing in various parts of the world. Some of them have a great play of composition and plot tension, which is quite dramatic. There are such episodes of mute: