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交往作为人的基本生存方式是人类与生俱来的事实,但交往问题为人类理性所反思,并成为哲学、伦理学领域的前沿性课题还是比较晚近的事情。交往之所以成为时代的聚焦点,其因在于现代交往的异化。交往异化的深层本质是人的精神与价值的危机。人们在文化价值、伦理道德方面的种种困惑揭示了当代哲学、伦理学理论的匮乏与软弱。交往现象学的构建就是摆脱现代哲学困境的一种尝试。
The basic survival mode of human beings as human beings is the innate fact of human beings. But the communicative problems are rethought for human reason and become the frontier topics in the field of philosophy and ethics. The reason why communication has become the focal point of the times lies in the alienation of modern exchanges. The deep nature of the alienation of contacts is a crisis of human spirit and value. People’s various puzzles in cultural values and ethics reveal the lack and weakness of contemporary philosophical and ethical theories. The construction of communicative phenomenology is an attempt to get rid of the predicament of modern philosophy.