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【主干知识】1.基因重组及其意义;2.举例说明基因突变的特征和原因;3.简述染色体结构变异和数目变异;4.举例说明诱发突变和染色体倍性变化在育种上的应用;5.对人类遗传病进行分类,概述人类遗传病产生
【Backbone knowledge】 1. Gene recombination and its significance; 2. Illustrate the characteristics and causes of gene mutation; 3. Briefly describe chromosome structure variation and number variation; 4. Illustrate the application of induced mutation and chromosome ploidy change in breeding ; 5. Classification of human genetic diseases, outlining the generation of human genetic diseases