婴幼儿常患发热性疾病,因此患儿父母常用水杨酸制剂去解热(如阿司匹林或复方阿司匹林等).如用药过量,很易引起水杨酸中毒,特别是婴幼儿。服用过量多因父母不知水杨酸制剂连服数日可蓄积中毒所造成。个别小儿是由误服成人的水杨酸溶液或外擦此药而引起中毒。水杨酸中毒主要是引起机体的水、电解质和酸碱平衡紊乱。因此,在抢救水杨酸中毒的患者时,液体疗法是首要的。为什么婴幼儿更易引起水杨酸中毒?其原因有以 Infants and young children are often suffering from fever, so children often use salicylic acid formulations to antipyretics (such as aspirin or compound aspirin, etc.) If overdose, it is easy to cause salicylate poisoning, especially infants and young children. Taking too much because parents do not know salicylic acid preparations even for a few days can cause accumulation of poisoning. Some children are mistakenly taken by adult salicylic acid solution or external rub poison caused. Salicylic acid poisoning is mainly caused by the body’s water, electrolyte and acid-base balance disorders. Therefore, fluid therapy is paramount in salvage salvage patients. Why infants and young children more likely to cause salicylate poisoning? The reason there