论文部分内容阅读
中国是一个水患和旱灾都非常严重的国家。黄河流域的水患和旱灾,尤其严重,正像司马迁在《河渠书》中所说的那样:“河灾衍溢,害中国也尤甚。”李仪祉在担任陕西省水利局局长期间,曾对陕西省自公元前1136年到公元1912年发生的自然灾害,做了一次认真的研究和全面的调查,结果发现,三千余年间,灾年有162年,其中水灾为15次,蝗灾为12次,蝗而又旱者7次,蝗而又水者1次,其余127次
China is a country where floods and droughts are very serious. The floods and droughts in the Yellow River Basin are especially serious, as Sima Qian put it in the “River Canal Book”: “There is a lot of floods in China and especially in China.” During his tenure as Secretary of the Shaanxi Provincial Water Resources Bureau, Li Yizhi Shaanxi Province from 1136 BC to AD 1912 natural disasters, made a serious study and a comprehensive survey found that over three thousand years, the disaster years 162 years, of which 15 floods, locust plagues 12 times, locust but drought 7 times, locust and water once, the remaining 127 times