黄河鲤鱼同松江鲈鱼、兴凯湖鮊鱼、松花江鲑鱼并称为我国四大名鱼。其体侧带金黄色光泽,尾鳍下叶桔红色,胸、腹鳍淡红黄色,唇黄、红色,被人们视为吉祥的象征。黄河鲤鱼同其他鲤鱼相比,其经济性状有着明显优势:出肉率高,肌肉中蛋白质含量高于 Yellow River carp with the Songjiang sea bass, Xingkai Lake bream, Songhua River salmon and known as China’s four famous fish. Its body with a golden sheen, tail fin orange leaves, chest, pelvic fatima yellow, lip yellow, red, is regarded as a symbol of good luck. Yellow River carp compared with other carp, its economic traits have obvious advantages: a high rate of meat, muscle protein content is higher than