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1 当满足以下条件时 ,应当停止口服脊髓灰质炎 (脊灰 )减毒活疫苗(OPV) ,并可以停止脊灰灭活疫苗 (IPV)免疫(1)证实消灭脊灰野病毒 ;(2 )完成实验室病毒封存与销毁 ;(3 )证实疫苗病毒仅能传播有限时间 ;(4 )建立全球疫苗储备。2 证实消灭脊灰后时期3 停止免疫决策程序
1 Oral poliovirus (poliovirus) attenuated live vaccine (OPV) should be discontinued and poliovirus inactivated (IPV) should be discontinued (1) Confirmation of elimination of poliovirus; (2) Completion of Laboratory virus storage and destruction; (3) Confirmation that the vaccine virus can only spread for a limited time; and (4) Establishment of a global vaccine stockpile. 2 Confirmed that post-polio era 3 ceased the immunization decision-making process