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相扑运动在日本具有悠久的历史。它被作为“国技”和“特技”,以其独特的民族形式和浓郁的民族色彩保留至今。一、日本的古代相扑在日本,最早有文字记载的相扑发生在纪元630年第十一代垂仁天皇时代。当时垂仁天皇在御宇召见了野见宿祢和当麻蹶连二人,让他们在宫廷咀进行相扑比赛。格斗的结果,以宿祢将蹶连的肋骨折断致死而结束。这是“天览(天皇参观)相扑”的开始。这段史料告诉我们:“相扑”在古代曾是比力气、拼性命,并要彻底制服对方的一种野蛮的体力比赛。从
Sumo wrestling has a long history in Japan. It is used as a “national technology” and “stunt”, with its unique ethnic form and rich ethnic color so far. First, Japan’s ancient sumo In Japan, the earliest written records of sumo occurred in the eighteenth generation of Emperor Peninsula in 630. At that time, Tsutomu Mori summoned Nozawa Nao and Mochizuki to two in Yuyu, allowing them to compete for the sumo in the court. The result of the fighting ended with the breaking of the mortal ribs by Thor. This is the beginning of “Heavenview (emperor visit) sumo”. This historical tells us: “Sumo wrestling” in ancient times has been more strength, fight life, and to completely subdue each other’s barbaric physical competition. From