最近几年,在我国经济发展开始转型、经济增速出现放缓的形势下,产能过剩比较明显的中国钢铁产业经营出现了大幅滑坡,市场竞争日趋激烈和无序,导致一些钢铁企业出现亏损(2015年1季度大中型钢铁企业中亏损企业亏损额达到103.55亿元,同比增长27.31%,亏损企业达到50家)。为此,国家有关部门对钢铁产业的发展提出了指导意见以及出台了一些相关政策,寻求引导我国钢铁产业健康发展,这其中包括提高钢铁产业集中 In recent years, as China’s economy began to undergo restructuring and economic growth slowed down, the steel industry in China, which had overcapacity in its overcapacity, witnessed a sharp decline. The market competition became fiercer and disorderly, causing losses to some steel companies In the first quarter of 2015, the loss of loss-making enterprises in large and medium-sized steel enterprises reached 10.355 billion yuan, an increase of 27.31% over the same period of the previous year while the number of loss-making enterprises reached 50. To this end, the relevant state departments of the steel industry has made guidance for the development of guidance and the introduction of a number of relevant policies, seeking to guide the healthy development of China’s steel industry, including the concentration of the steel industry