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对112例前列腺增生症实施了冷冻术,疗效良好90例,总有效率94.6％。影响疗效的主要因素有:病人的体质与膀胱逼尿肌功能、前列腺的体积与增生类型、冷冻剂量与冻融次数以及尿路感染、腐脱组织梗阻于后尿道等。冷冻治疗可并发血尿、尿路感染、急性附睾炎和透壁性腹膜炎。
112 cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia were frozen, 90 cases of good effect, the total effective rate 94.6%. The main factors affecting the efficacy are: the patient’s physique and detrusor function, the size and type of prostate hyperplasia, the amount of freezing and thawing and the frequency of freezing and urinary tract infection, decidual tissue obstruction in the posterior urethra. Cryotherapy can be associated with hematuria, urinary tract infections, acute epididymitis and transmural peritonitis.