民生科技是涉及民生改善的科学技术,是围绕人民群众最关心、最直接、最现实的社会发展重大需求开展的科学研究、产品开发、成果转化和科技服务。党和国家十分重视发展民生科技。党的十七大、十八大提出,要把保障和改善民生放在更加突出的位置;国家“十二五”发展规划纲要强调,要把改善民生作为加快转变经济发展方式的出发点和落脚点。今年5月中旬,习近平总书记在天津考察时强调,要稳中求进推动经济持续健康发展,持续努力保障和改善民生。保障和改善民生是 Minsheng Science and Technology is a science and technology that relates to the improvement of people’s livelihood. It is a scientific research, product development, achievement transformation and scientific and technological service based on the major needs of the people most concerned about, the most direct and the most realistic social development. The party and the state attach great importance to the development of livelihood science and technology. The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward that we should give prominence to guaranteeing and improving the livelihood of the people. The “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” for development of the country emphasizes that improving people’s livelihood should be the starting point for speeding up the transformation of economic development mode and End point. In mid-May of this year, General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected in his visit to Tianjin and stressed the need to strive for steady progress, a sustained and healthy economic development, and continuous efforts to guarantee and improve people’s livelihood. To protect and improve people’s livelihood is