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法律解释的语言学规则形成于近代形式法治理念基础之上,是法律解释规则的重要内容。它集中关注文义要素和体系要素的应用问题,为解释者阅读法律文本提供指引,并进而有助于确定法律语词的具体含义,以至能够有效维护法律文本的权威,并对提高立法质量产生刺激作用。不过,限于自身的局限性,法律解释语言学规则的效力并非绝对,因此不可机械适用。基于以上理由,法律解释的语言学规则是一种支持形式法治的思维规则体系,对于当前我国的法治建设而言具有不可替代的作用。
The linguistic rules of legal interpretation are formed on the basis of the concept of the rule of law in modern times and are an important part of the rules of legal interpretation. It focuses on the application of the textual elements and the system elements, provides guidelines for the interpreter to read the legal texts, and helps to determine the specific meanings of legal terms so as to effectively maintain the authority of legal texts and stimulate the quality of legislation effect. However, due to its own limitations, the validity of the rules of linguistic interpretation of law is not absolute and therefore not applicable mechanically. Based on the above reasons, the linguistic rules of legal interpretation is a kind of thinking rules system that supports the formal rule of law, which plays an irreplaceable role in the current construction of the rule of law in our country.