社会发展到今天,自然科学与人文社会科学无论哪一门科学,都不可能单独承担解决世界面临的各种复杂问题的任务。同样,每个个人乃至一个民族,要立身于世,不仅需要具备科学的修养,也必须具备很高的人文素质。从某种意义上来说,后者往往起到更为关键和决定性的作用。十六大提出了构 Social Development Today, no matter what kind of science the natural sciences and the humanities and social sciences are capable of independently undertaking the tasks of resolving various complex issues facing the world. In the same way, every individual and even one nation must live in the world not only with scientific accomplishments but also with high humanistic qualities. In a sense, the latter tend to play a more crucial and decisive role. The 16th Congress proposed the structure