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本刊自今年第一期起,巳先后发表了苏联、日本、埃及等国几位作家答本刊问,这期再刊登波兰的伏依捷赫·茹克洛夫斯基和罗曼·布拉特内两位作家的回复。茹克洛夫斯基(1916—)是波兰著名小说家、剧作家,现任波兰文学家协会主席。他从事过地下工作,当过工人、军官、记者、外交官员,现在是波兰议会议员。他的著名作品有长篇小说《失败的日子》、《战火洗礼》和《石板》。他的电影文学剧本已有十一部被摄制成影片。茹克洛夫斯基曾四次来我国访问。布拉特内(1921—)是波兰著名小说家、诗人、剧作家、政论家。二次大战中曾参加过地下斗争,当过军官。战后主编过多种文艺刊物。作为作家,布拉特内敢于针砭时弊,富于独立见解。他近年来发表的长篇小说《棺材中的一年》、《未完待续》便是反映波兰80年代初期政治社会复杂状况的,在波兰读者中引起了强烈的反响。他的其他著名长篇小说还有描写华沙起义的以《二十年代的哥伦布们》为总题名的三部曲及其续篇《命运》。为便于阅读,将征询回答的问题重载于下: 一、您是怎样走上文学道路的? 二、您作为作家(或评论家)感到最愉快和最不愉快的事是什么? 三、您最喜欢哪位作家、哪部作品? 四、您对外国读者(特别是中国读者)有什么希望? 五、您是否读过中国文学作品?有什么看法? ·编者·
Since the first issue of this year, we have published several articles by the authors of the Soviet Union, Japan, Egypt and other countries. This issue is further published in Poland by Vojeshje Roklovsky and Roman Bra The reply from two authors in Trinidad and Tobago. Ru Klovski (1916-) is a famous Polish novelist, dramatist, now chairman of the Association of Polish Literary. He has worked underground, worked as a worker, officer, journalist, diplomat, and now a Polish parliamentarian. His famous works include the novel Days of Failure, Baptism of Fire and Stone. Eleven films have been filmed in his movie script. Jeklovsky visited China four times. Blattery (1921-) is a famous Polish novelist, poet, playwright, and political commentator. During the Second World War, he had participated in underground struggles and served as an officer. After the war editor a variety of literary publications. As a writer, Blattering dared to pinpoint the shortcomings, full of independent opinion. His recent novel “One Year in a Coffin,” “To Be Continued,” reflects the political and social complexities of Poland in the early 1980s and has aroused strong repercussions among Polish readers. His other famous novels include the trilogy titled “The Columbians of the Twenties” and the fate of the Warsaw Uprising. For ease of reading, the questions to be answered are re-read as follows: 1. How did you embark on the literary path? 2. What are the most pleasant and unpleasant things you feel as writers (or critics)? Which one do you like, which one do you like? Fourth, do you have any hope for foreign readers (especially Chinese readers)? 5. Have you read Chinese literary works?