黄庭坚作为封建士大夫，在当时的历史条件下，他的诗、词、文学理论虽然无可避免地打上了儒家思想的烙印，但他早期的创作缘于学习杜甫、柳永，晚年又深受苏武的影响，所以创作风格上又是多方面的，特别是后期的创作又充分显示出他的不满现实，希望超脱尘俗的精神境界。 Huang Tingjian, as a feudal ruling doctor, under the historical conditions at that time, although his poetry, poetry and literary theory inevitably imprinted Confucianism, his early writing was due to his study of Du Fu and Liu Yong, Therefore, the style of creation is multifaceted. In particular, his later creations fully demonstrate his dissatisfaction with the reality and hope to transcend the spiritual realms of the world.