随着素质教育对学生创新能力的要求越来越高,中考创新试题如雨后春笋般不断涌现,构造型试题就是其中一种.这类试题常常要求学生根据题目的要求构造出符合题意的数学对象,要求学生具有较强的阅读理解、分析问题和解决问题的能力,突出对学生创新意识和创新能力的考查.现将近两年部分中考试卷中的这类试题按其构造的对象加以分类剖析,供参考. With the requirements of quality education for students’ innovative ability becoming higher and higher, the innovative test questions in the middle school entrance exams are springing up. The structural test questions are one of them. Such questions often require students to construct a mathematics object according to the requirements of the questions. Requires students to have strong comprehension of reading comprehension, problem analysis and problem solving, highlighting students’ innovation awareness and ability to innovate. These types of questions in the examination papers of the recent two years are classified according to the object of their construction. for reference.