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高尿酸血症已经成为当今社会仅次于糖尿病的第2大代谢性疾病,也是很多疾病的独立危险因素。随着发病率的增高,高尿酸血症日益成为社区医生工作中常见的慢性疾病之一。在我国,随着分级诊疗模式的逐步实行,高尿酸血症由基层社区全科医生负责将成为趋势,建立健全、有效的社区管理模式十分必要。本文综述国内外高尿酸血症患者社区管理模式的研究进展。“,”Hyperuricemia is the second largest metabolic disease next to the diabetes and is an independent risk factor for other chronic diseases. With the increase of incidence rate, it has become one of the common chronic diseases in general practice. For the implementation of hierarchical medical system, it is necessary to establish a sound and effective community model for the management of hyperuricemia in China. This article reviews the literature at home and abroad to provide information for building a community management model of hyperuricemic patients.