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我国伦理学界近来关于德性(美德)伦理的研究,当然有其社会和伦理学发展的国内背景,但毕竟还得益于来自当代英美伦理学“德性的复兴”之推动,这就提出了“多元视角中的德性伦理学”问题。西方德性伦理学首先是在英美伦理学界实现“复兴”的,其实质是要求道德生活更具体化、更人情化,更重视个人德性及其在道德生活中的作用,其形式可以概括为“行为分析中的德性伦理学”。但是,鉴于现代化的尚未完全实现,对于发展当代中国“转型社会中的德性伦理学”更为重要的则是麦金太尔的“现代性批判中的德性伦理学”。
The recent ethnics of ethics in ethics in our country, of course, have a domestic background of social and ethical development, but after all, they also benefit from the current Anglo-American ethics “moral revival ”, which Put forward the issue of “virtue ethics in multiple perspectives”. Western moral ethics first and foremost realized “rejuvenation” in Anglo-American ethics. Its essence requires that moral life should be more specific and humane, and pay more attention to personal morality and its role in moral life. Its form can be Summarized as “Ethics of Ethics in Behavior Analysis ”. However, in view of the fact that modernization has not yet been fully realized, it is even more important for the development of contemporary Chinese ethics in a transitional society that McIntire’s Ethical Ethics in the Critique of Modernity.