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中国的廉租房制度在具体的实践中表现出保障标准单一化和权利主体特定化的倾向。导致这一结果的主要原因是:(1)中国的廉租房制度是建立在人的生存逻辑而非生活逻辑上;(2)这一制度的支撑观念是资源性贫困观而非结构性贫困观。从具体的法律效果看,中国的廉租房制度在事实上建构着弱势群体的底层社会身份,从而使弱势群体更具“他者”疏离感。
In China, the system of low-rent housing shows the tendency of simplifying the standardization of the standard and the specialization of the right-holder in its concrete practice. The main reasons leading to this result are: (1) China’s low-rent housing system is based on the logic of human existence instead of life; (2) The supporting concept of this system is resource-based poverty rather than structural poverty View In terms of specific legal effects, China’s low-rent housing system in fact constructs the bottom social status of the disadvantaged groups, so that the disadvantaged groups are even more “alienated” from their “others.”