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采用固相反应法合成了单掺和双掺稀土离子Tm3+、Er3+的CaS:Bi荧光粉,测定了试样的荧光光谱和有效余辉。与CaS:Bi相比,掺入Tm3+、Er3+的荧光粉,Bi3+特征发射峰447nm增强,有效余辉延长。表明Tm3+、Er3+对Bi3+在CaS中的发光产生了敏化作用,Tm3+、Er3+在基质晶格中造成了缺隙深能级,讨论了Tm3+、Er3+对CaS:Bi发光敏化作用的大小和在基质中造成缺隙能级。的深浅。
The CaS: Bi phosphors doped with rare-earth ions Tm3 + and Er3 + were synthesized by the solid-state reaction method. The fluorescence spectra and effective afterglow of the samples were measured. Compared with CaS: Bi, phosphors doped with Tm3 + and Er3 +, the characteristic emission peak of Bi3 + is enhanced at 447nm, and the effective afterglow is prolonged. It is indicated that Tm3 + and Er3 + sensitize the luminescence of Bi3 + in CaS. Tm3 + and Er3 + cause the vacancy deep level in the matrix lattice. The size of Tm3 + and Er3 + for CaS: Bi luminescence sensitization is discussed. The matrix creates a vacancy level. The depth of