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元建大都,修筑城墙始于至元九年(1272),经历大约九年时间,于至元十八年修筑完成。城墙共开十一座城门。东、西、南三面各开三门(此九座城门不在本文研讨内)。北面开两座城门,自东至西,依次称安贞门(明改称安定门),健德门(明改称德胜门)。本文拟就元健德门内外之寺庙史迹予以考释,它们对北京来说,是有元一代历史的见证者,各有其色彩斑斓的遗迹。但由于年代悠久,朝代递嬗,兵燹绵延,致使元代寺庙毁坏殆尽。探寻其史迹只可征诸文献或碑铭。现就《日下旧闻考》等文献记载,对元寺庙予以探讨,挂一漏万在所不免,望学界同志不吝赐教。本文所称健德门内外是指界定城门内外四周地域范围,现根据《析津志辑佚》、《日下旧闻
Most of Yuan Jian, the construction of the city wall began in Yuan nine years (1272), after about nine years, completed in 18 yuan. A total of 11 city gates open gates. East, West, South on each side of the three open (the nine gates are not in this study). North to open two gates, from east to west, followed by Ahn Jung-door (Ming renamed Andingmen), Kinmen and Gate (Ming renamed Deshengmen). This article intends to examine the historical sites of the temples inside and outside the Yuanjiandezhen gate. For Beijing, they are witnesses of the history of Yuan and Yuan Dynasties, each with its own colorful relics. However, due to a long time, the dynasties evolved, Bingbing stretches, resulting in the destruction of the Yuan Dynasty temples. Explore its history can only imply literature or inscriptions. Now on the “old news” and other records, to explore the yuan temples, hanging a leak can not help but hope, academics have educated us. In this article, both inside and outside the health gate is defined within and outside the gate around the geographical area, is based on “Analysis of the collection of journals lost”, "