一、引言發明的技術領域、技術方案、解决的技術問题和取得的技術效果是完整呈現發明創造技術状况的四個主要方面,應當在發明的創造性判斷中發揮重要作用。然而,一直以來,無論是申請人還是一些審查部門,對於技術方案的關注程度都明顯大於其他方面。可喜的是,随着人們對專利可授權實質性條件理解的不斷深入,越来越多的當事人開始注意到了技術領域和技術問题對於創造性判断的重要作用。同樣的道理,人們也迫切地希望能夠把技術效果這個重要方面理解清楚並充分運用,爲 I. INTRODUCTION The four technical aspects of the invention, the technical solution, the technical problems solved and the technical effects obtained are the four major aspects of presenting the technical conditions of invention creation in a complete manner and should play an important role in the inventive judgment of the invention. However, it has always been the case that both the applicant and the reviewing department pay more attention to the technical solutions than other aspects. The good news is, as people continue to understand the substantive conditions of patentability, more and more parties are beginning to notice the important role of technical fields and technical issues in creative judgment. By the same token, people are also eager to understand and make full use of this important aspect of technological effect as