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目的了解怀化市医用放射作业人员的健康状况,为放射防护工作提供依据。方法整理2007年度以来怀化市疾病预防控制中心进行职业健康检查的医用放射作业人员的健康档案资料,用SPSS11.5 for windows软件进行数据统计分析。结果心电图、腹部B超、肝功能、外周血象、血压、X线胸片异常检出率分别为22.81%、20.47%、12.28%、11.11%、8.19%、2.92%。结论该市医用放射作业人员总体健康状况较好,但心电图异常率较高,提示不仅要做好职业放射防护工作,还要做好心血管疾病的防治工作。
Objective To understand the health status of medical radiation workers in Huaihua City and provide the basis for radiation protection. Methods The medical records of medical radiologists in occupational health examination conducted by Huaihua Center for Disease Control and Prevention since 2007 were collected and analyzed by SPSS 11.5 for windows software. Results The positive rates of ECG, abdominal ultrasonography, liver function, peripheral blood, blood pressure and chest X-ray were 22.81%, 20.47%, 12.28%, 11.11%, 8.19% and 2.92% respectively. Conclusion The overall health status of medical radiation workers in the city is good, but the abnormal rate of ECG is high, which indicates that not only do we need to do a good job in occupational radiological protection, but also make good prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases.