从《报任少卿书》看司马迁的生死观,他衡量生死的标准就是是否能实现人生理想,体现人生价值。司马迁对于生死的看法深受儒道两家思想的影响,同时也与他自身的经历密切相关。他对生死的看法具体体现在对《史记》人物的评价中。 From Sima Qian’s book, Sima Qian’s life and death view, his measure of the standard of life and death is whether to achieve the ideal of life, reflecting the value of life. Sima Qian’s view of life and death is deeply influenced by Confucianism and Taoism, and is also closely related to his own experience. His view of life and death is embodied in the evaluation of “Historical Records” figures.