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1 资料与方法 1.1 资料来源:1990年1月~1993年1月3年间收治的PROM病人,以未临产自诉阴道有羊水流出,硝嗪试纸测定pH>7为PROM的标准。 1.2 方法:①对PROM的病人住院后,详细询问破膜的诱因,先露衔接的情况,嘱病人抬高床脚卧床休息,减少活动。②常规作“B”超检查,了解羊水最长暗区,胎儿双顶径,股骨长度,脐带有无绕颈情况。③破膜超过12小时者给预防性抗生素治疗。④达到或
1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Source: PROM patients admitted during January 1990 to January 1993 3 years with non-labor complaint of vaginal amniotic fluid outflow, nitrate test strip pH> 7 for the PROM standard. 1.2 Methods: ① PROM patients after hospitalization, asked in detail the incentive for rupture of membranes, first revealed the convergence of the situation, instruct patients to raise bed foot bed rest and reduce activities. ② routine for “B” ultrasonography to understand the longest dark area of amniotic fluid, fetal biparietal diameter, length of the femur, umbilical cord around the neck without the situation. ③ rupture of more than 12 hours to give preventive antibiotics. ④ reach or