“质性自然,非矫厉所得。”(《归去来兮辞序》)“久在樊笼里,复得返自然。”(《归园田居》五首其一)由这些诗句可以看出,陶渊明思想的核心就是崇尚自然,他把崇尚自然的思想运用到人生和社会的各个方面,用自然标准来衡量现实,评判是非,而不管社会传统、世俗看法,不计个人利害得失,自然是指导陶渊明生活和创作的最高准则。 “Nature’s Nature, Non-Insufficient Income.” (“Returning Comes and Quotations”) “For a long time in the cage, complex nature” (“Homeland Tianju,” one of the first five) can be seen from these verses The essence of Tao Yuanming’s thought is to advocate nature. He applies the idea of ​​advocating nature to all aspects of life and society, using natural criteria to measure reality and judging right and wrong, irrespective of social traditions, secular opinions, and personal gains and losses, Tao Yuanming the highest standards of life and creation.