季氏将伐颛臾 文学知识;《论语》是孔子门人及再传弟子记述孔子思想言行的一部著作。体裁是语录体,共二十篇。孔子名丘,字仲尼,春秋时鲁国人,是我国古代伟大思想家和教育家,儒家学派创始人,思想核心是“仁”,曾整理“六经”,对传播和保存古代文献有重大贡献。 课文内容:主要体现孔子治国以礼,为政以德的政治主张。借对话方式展开驳论,冉有三段话,先报告事实,继而推卸责任,最后为季氏辩护。孔子抓住这三点,破中有立,在反驳中立论。第一段是立论季氏不该攻伐 Ji’s will cut Zhuanxu literary knowledge; “Analects of Confucius” is a book written by Confucius and his followers of Confucius thought words and deeds. The genre is a transcript, a total of twenty articles. Confucius name Qiu, the word Zhong Nian, the Spring and Autumn Period Luguo people, is China’s ancient great thinkers and educators, founder of the Confucian School, the core of thinking is “benevolence”, had the “six classics”, to the dissemination and preservation of ancient literature has made significant contributions . Text content: Mainly embodies the Confucian political and ethical governance policy. By way of dialogue, he started a remarks. There are three passages to report the facts first, and then shirk his responsibilities, finally defended JI. Confucius seize these three points, breaking the legislation, refuting neutralism. The first paragraph is the argument Jidi should not attack