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目的分析腹部微小切口手术治疗小儿斜疝的临床效果。方法 80例腹股沟斜疝患儿按手术方式分为对照组和观察组,对照组采用传统手术治疗,观察组采用腹部微小切口手术治疗,比较两组临床手术相关指标及并发症发生率和复发率。结果观察组手术时间、住院时间均短于对照组,术中出血量少于对照组,手术切口短于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组无一例复发,术后并发症总发生率2.5%(1/40),明显低于对照组20%(8/40)。结论小儿斜疝治疗中应用腹部微小切口手术可明显缩短手术时间及住院时间,降低并发症发生率,减少患儿痛苦,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of microsurgical incision in the treatment of infantile oblique hernia. Methods 80 cases of children with inguinal hernia were divided into control group and observation group according to operation method. The control group was treated by traditional surgery. The observation group was treated with small incision of abdominal incision. The clinical operation-related indexes and the complication rate and recurrence rate . Results The operation time and hospital stay in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group. The blood loss in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group, and the surgical incision was shorter than that in the control group (P <0.05). No recurrence was found in the observation group, The overall complication rate was 2.5% (1/40), significantly lower than that of the control group (20%, 8/40). Conclusion The application of small abdominal incision in the treatment of infantile oblique hernia can shorten the operation time and hospitalization time, reduce the incidence of complications and reduce the pain of children, which is worthy of clinical application.