自20世纪80年代以来,新自由主义的治理术在全球范围内取得了压倒性的胜利。在英国的撒切尔政府与美国的里根政府,新自由主义完全支配了他们的经济政策。在日本,新自由主义被中曾根康弘政府于20世纪80年代引入,并在小泉纯一郎政府得到迅速的发展。由于经济政策建立在市场准则上,例如公共部门的私有化以及放松管制,新自由主义通常被认为是朝向古典自由主义的回归(亚当· Since the 1980s, neoliberal governance has won an overwhelming victory on a global scale. In the Thatcher administration in the United Kingdom and the Reagan administration in the United States, neo-liberalism completely dominates their economic policies. In Japan, neoliberalism was introduced by Nakasone Nakasone in the 1980s and was rapidly developed by the government of Junichiro Koizumi. Because economic policy is based on market principles such as the privatization of the public sector and deregulation, neo-liberalism is generally considered to be a return to classical liberalism (Adam